How Do I Reference a Variable in an AppleScript?

In the "Execute an AppleScript" action, click the "gear" icon, and select "Help".

About halfway down the Wiki page, there's a link that says "See Scripting for best methods". Click that.

You could have also found this by going to the Wiki, and searching for "AppleScript".

https://wiki.keyboardmaestro.com

The Wiki is your friend.